For the uninitiated, the world of vinyl records can seem like a mystery wrapped in an enigma. From the warm, rich sound to the tactile experience of handling a record, there's a lot to love about vinyl. But one aspect that often goes overlooked is the 'dead wax' or runout groove area. This seemingly insignificant space, usually found near the label at the centre of the record, can hold a wealth of information for those who know how to decode it.
The 'dead wax' or runout groove is the area on vinyl records between the end of the music grooves and the label. It's called 'dead' because it's a space where the needle can rest without playing music. But while it may be silent, it's far from empty. This area often contains a series of numbers, letters, and symbols etched or stamped into the vinyl. These markings can provide valuable information about the record, including where and when it was pressed, who mastered it, and sometimes even hidden messages from the band or mastering engineer.
One of the most common markings found in the dead wax is the matrix number. This alphanumeric code is unique to each record and is used by the pressing plant for identification purposes. The matrix number can help you determine the exact version of a record you have, which can be particularly useful for albums that have been reissued multiple times.
Another common marking is the initials or signature of the mastering engineer. This can give you insight into the person who had a significant hand in shaping the sound of the record. For example, the initials 'RL' in the dead wax indicate that the record was mastered by the legendary Bob Ludwig.
Sometimes, you might also find a series of dashes and crosses. These are known as 'cutting marks' and they indicate the number of times the lacquer was cut before the final version was achieved.
And then there are the hidden messages. Bands and mastering engineers have been known to etch cryptic messages or jokes into the dead wax. For example, The Beatles' 'Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band' features a high-pitched tone and a garbled message in the runout groove of the UK first pressing, intended to give anyone who left their record player running a surprise.
Decoding the dead wax can add a whole new layer of appreciation to your vinyl listening experience. It's like a secret language, a hidden world of information that connects you to the people and processes behind your favourite music. So next time you're spinning a record from your collection, take a moment to examine the dead wax. You never know what you might discover.
Whether you're a seasoned vinyl enthusiast or a newcomer to the world of records, IrelandVinyl.com and Zhivago Gifts in Galway have a wide range of vinyl records to suit all tastes. As a family-owned and operated business for 40 years, we pride ourselves on our extensive knowledge and passion for music. So why not drop by and start your own vinyl journey today?